Apearing since 1972 Read this and pass it on!
CHRONICLE OF THE CATHOLIC CHURCH IN LITHUANIA, No. 59 
In this issue:
1. It is Good to Think Freely, but Even Better to Think Rightly
2. Priests Struggle for Church Rights
3. Action in Lithuania in Defense of the Arrested Priests
4. Notes from the Case of Father Alfonsas Svarinskas
5. From the Trial of Jonas Sadūnas
Lithuania August 15, 1983
CHRONICLE OF THE CATHOLIC CHURCH IN LITHUANIA No. 59
A Translation of the Complete Lithuanian Original LIETUVOS KATALIKŲ BAŽNYČIOS KRONIKA Nr. 59 Documenting the Struggle for Human Right!* In Soviet-Occupied Lithuania Today
Translated by: Rev. Casimir Pugevičius Translation Editor: Marian Skabeikis
Published by the Lithuanian R.C. Priests' League of America 351 Highland Blvd. Brooklyn, NY 11207
©Lithuanian Roman Catholic Priests' League of America 1983
ISSN 0197-0348
Franciscan Fathers Press 341 Highland Blvd. Brooklyn, NY 11207
COVER: Following the arrest of Father Sigitas Tamkevidius on May 6, 1983, the youth of Kybartai, where Father Tamkevicius served as pastor, decorate his confessional daily with flowers and wreaths.
CHRONICLE OF THE CATHOLIC CHURCH IN LITHUANIA No. 59
Introduction
In 1940, when the Soviet Union occupied Lithuania by force, 85.5% of the country's more than 3 million inhabitants were Roman Catholic, 4.5% Protestant, 7.3% Jewish, 2.5% Orthodox and 0.2% of other persuasions.
In the two archdioceses and four dioceses were: 708 churches, 314 chapels, 73 monasteries, 85 convents, three archbishops, nine bishops, 1271 diocesan priests, 580 monks, of whom 168 were priests. Four seminaries had 470 students. There were 950 nuns.
Nuns cared for 35 kindergartens, 10 orphanages, 25 homes for the aged, two hospitals, a youth center, and an institute for the deaf-mute.
On June 15, 1940, the Red Army marched into Lithuania; the independent government was replaced by a puppet regime.
On July 14-15, rigged elections were staged. On July 21, with the Red Army surrounding the assembly house, the new People's Diet "unanimously" declared Lithuania a Soviet Socialist Republic.
On June 25, 1940, the Church was declared separate from the state, and the representative of the Holy See was expelled.
Parish lands were confiscated, clergy salaries and pensions were cut off, and their savings confiscated. Churches were deprived of support. Catholic printing plants were confiscated, and religious books destroyed.
On June 28, 1940, the teaching of religion and recitation of prayers in schools was forbidden. The University's Department of Theology and Philosophy was abolished, and all private schools were nationalized. The seminaries at Vilkaviškis and Telšiai were closed, and the seminary at Kaunas was permitted to operate on a very limited scale. The clergy were spied upon constantly.
On June 15, 1941, 34,260 Lithuanians were packed off in cattle-cars to undisclosed points in the Soviet Union. After World War II, the mass deportations resumed and continued until 1953.
Vincentas Borisevičius, Bishop of Telšiai, was arrested on February 3, 1946, and condemned to death after a secret trial. Before year's end, his auxiliary, Bishop Pranas Ramanauskas, was also arrested and deported to Siberia. Bishop Teofilius Matulionis of Kaišiadorys and Archbishop Mečislovas Reinys of Vilnius were deported to a Siberian labor camp. Archbishop Reinys perished in prison at Vladimir, November 8, 1953. By 1947, Lithuania was left with a single bishop, Kazimieras Paltarokas, of Panevėžys. He died in 1958.
In 1947, the last convents and monasteries were closed, their communities dispersed, and all monastic institutions were outlawed.
After Stalin's death in 1953, there was a slight improvement in the religious situation. Bishops Matulionis and Ramanauskas were allowed to return to Lithuania, but not to minister to their dioceses or to communicate with the clergy or laity.
Bishop Ramanauskas died in 1959, and Archbishop Matulionis in 1963.
In 1955, two new bishops were appointed by Rome and consecrated: Julijonas Steponavičius and Petras Maželis. Steponavičius has never been permitted to administer his diocese.
Bishop Vincentas Sladkevičius, consecrated in 1957, was kept under severe government restrictions until 1982. In 1965, Monsignor Juozas Labukas-Matulaitis was consecrated in Rome to head the Archdiocese of Kaunas and the Diocese of Vilkaviškis. Two new bishops were consecrated in 1969: Bishop Romualdas Krikščiūnas was appointed Apostolic Administrator of the Diocese of Panevėžys, and Bishop Liudvikas Povilonis was appointed auxiliary to Bishop Labukas, and succeeded him after his death in 1979.
In 1982, Bishop Sladkevičius was permitted to return to his diocese as Apostolic Administrator of Kaišiadorys. Father Antanas Vaičius was named bishop and Apostolic Administrator of the Diocese of Telšiai and the Prelature of Klaipėda.
Relaxation of pressure on religious believers soon revealed that the Lithuanian people were still deeply religious. It was decided in the mid-fifties to resume the attack. The principal means of attack would be unlimited moral pressure, since physical terror seemed only to strengthen and unify the faithful.
In 1972, the Chronicle of the Catholic Church in Lithuania, clandestinely published in that country, began to reach the free world at irregular intervals. Primarily intended to keep Catholics in Lithuania informed of the situation of the Church there, these Lithuanian samizdat also serve as a constant appeal to the free world not to forget the plight of a people struggling against overwhelming odds to defend their religious beliefs and to regain their basic human rights.
Rev. Casimir Pugevičius Editor
INDEX OF PERSONS
Abraitis, K., 21 Abraitytė, (Miss) D., 21 Adomonis, Petras, 18 Albavičius, J., 21 Aleksiūnas, J., 20 Aliulis, Vaclovas, 16 Alkevičiūtė, Jūratė, 43 Alkovickas, Aleksandras, 16 Andropov, Yuri, 4, 14, 17, 19, 23 Anilionis, Petras, 9, 52 Antanaitis, Bronius, 18 Anusevičius, Juozapas, 14, 16 Araminas, Antanas, 16 Arlauskas, Vincentas, 18 Arlauskienė, (Mrs.) B., 30 Ašmonas, M., 21 Augaitė, Regina, 61 Avižienis, Vladislovas, 14, 16 Aytorchamov, Abduzachamov, 31 Ažubalis, Alfonsas, 14, 17
Babonas, J., 20 Bagdonas, Jonas, 18 Bagdonas, Juozas, 18 Bagdonienė, (Mrs.) J. 26 Bakienė, (Mrs.), 61 Balaiša, Bronius, 18 Balaišis, Antanas, 18 Balašauskas, Vytautas, 18 Balčiūnas, Jonas, 18 Balčiūnas, Juozas, 18 Balickaitis, Jurgis, 18 Balickas, A., 21 Baliūnas, F., 20 Balsys, Kostas, 18 Baltuška, Petras, 18 Banaitis, A., 57 Banionienė, (Mrs.), 54 Baniulis, Algis, 18 Baranauskas, 7 Baranauskienė, (Mrs.), 62 Baronas, Kazimieras, 18 Bartulis, E., 20 Basanavičiūtė, (Miss) T., 21 Bastys, P., 21 Baumila, Vidas, 30, 41, 42, 43 Bernotaitė, (Miss) J., 26 Bernotienė, (Mrs.) N., 30 Bičkauskas, Egidijus, 26 Bieliauskienė, Jadviga, 47, 62 Bingelis, P., 14 Blynas, Laimingas-Feliksas, 18 Bondar, (Mr.), 54 Borisevičius, Bishop Vincentas, 1 Braukyla, Valdas, 18 Breivė, Adolfas, 18 Brigytė, Genutė, 61 Brilius, V, 20 Briliūtė, Birutė, 43 Brusokas, V., 20 Bubnys, P., 20 Budinienė, (Mrs.) M., 30 Budrauskas, Petras, 17 Budriūnas, Petras, 18 Bukaveckaitė, Joana, 43, 44 Buliauskas, Jonas, 18 Bulika, Bronislovas, 14, 17 Bulotas, A. 20 Buožius, M., 20 Burbulienė, (Mrs.), 54 Burokienė, (Mrs.) S., 32, 36 Butkus, Iz., 20 Butkus, Jonas, 18
Carter, Jimmy, 28 Cemnolonskis, 30 Chernenka, K., 24 Cinelienė, (Mrs.), 54 Cukuras, Father Valdemaras, 26, 28, 30 Čeberiokas, Juozapas, 17 Čeikauskaitė, (Miss) V., 26 Černiauskytė, (Miss), J., 30 Červokas, Z., 14 Červokas, Zigmantas, 17 Ciuckis, Povilas, 18 Čiupala, Stanislovas, 17
Daknevičius, K., 20 Dambrauskas, K., 20 Danyla, A., 21 Danyla, Jonas, 17 Deltuvienė, (Mrs.), 54 Depšys, Jonas, 42Dereškevičienė, (Mrs.) M., 54 Didrevičius, A., 30 Dobilaitis, J., 20 Dobravolskis, M., 20 Dobrovolskis, Juozapas, 17 Dubnikas, Juozas, 18 Dudko, D., 31, 49 Dūkštas, Petras, 32, 34, 36 Dukštienė, (Mrs.) J., 36 Dulksnys, Kazimieras, 18 Dunda, G., 21
Einstein, Albert, 7
Fabijanskas, J., 20 Ferencienė, (Mrs.), 42 Ferensas, T., 21
Gaižauskas, P., 21 Gaižutis, B., 20 Gajauskas, Balys, 48, 62 Galvydis, Steponas, 18 Gandhi, 8 Garška, Juozas, 18 Gavėnaitė, Monika, 26 Genevičius, Pranciškus, 17 Giedraitis, Juozas, 18 Gimžauskas, B., 20 Girdaukienė, (Mrs.) O, 45 Girdževičius, J., 21 Girnius, Kazimieras, 18 Gobis, Antanas, 18 Gražulis, Father Antanas, 11, 26, 53, 54, 62 Gražys, Alfonsas, 18 Griganavičius, V., 20 Grinevičius, Z., 20 Griškaitienė, (Mrs.) O., 21 Griškevičius, Petras, 9 Gruodis, S., 21 Grūdienė, (Mrs.), 52 Budaitienė, (Mrs.) A., 26 Budanavičius, Father Gustavas, 20, 26, 29, 30 Guobyc, P., 14 Guobys, Petras, 17 Gustaitis, Z., 14 Gusteinis, Zigmantas, 17 Gutauskas, Klemensas, 18 Gylys, A., 58 Gylys, Mykolas, 18
Harnack, 7 Hitler, 7
Iešmantas, Gintautas, 62 Ignotas, M., 26, 31 Ikamas, Gaudentas, 18 Imbras, A., 20 Inčiara, K., 46 Indriūnas, J., 20 Ivanovskis, Tadas, 18
J. P., 57 Jagminas, L., 20 Jakaitis, K., 20 Jakubauskas, A., 20 Jakubauskas, B., 20 Jančys, Alfonsas, 18 Jankevičius, Povilas, 18 Janulis, Anastazas, 48 Janulis, Juozas, 18 Jarašienė, (Mrs.), 45 Jasiulytė, (Miss) I., 57, 58 Jasiūnas, Vytautas, 18 Jašmantas, A., 26 Jatulis, Jonas, 18 John Paul II, 28, 29 Jonaitienė, (Mrs.) V., 26 Jonys, Canon Jonas, 17 Juciūtė, (Miss) R., 32, 34, 35 Juodeikienė, (Mrs.) A., 26 Juodelis, Jonas, 18 Juraitė, Audronė, 40, 41 Juras, Evaldas, 40 Jurevičienė, (Mrs.), 45 Jurevičius, Mečislovas, 62 Jurgilas, Antanas, 17 Jurgutis, A., 20 Jurkšta, 26 Juška, Antanas, 18 Juška, Arvydas, 40
Kačergis, Father, 49 Kačiušis, P., 26 Kadys, S., 20 Kadžius, Alfonsas, 18 Kairys, Antanas, 18 Kairys, Father, 7, 8 Kaknevičius, J., 21 Kalinauskas, Father Leonas, 20, 26, 39, 52, 61 Kamarūnas, Z., 26 Kaminskienė, (Mrs.), 61 Kanonenko, V., 40, 41 Kapitanchuk, V., 27 Kaplanienė, (Mrs.), S., 26 Kapočius, Vytautas, 18 Karaliūtė, Aušra, 41 Karavienė, (Mrs.), 54 Katinas, J., 21 Katkevičius, 21 Katulis, Jonas, 14, 17 Kauneckas, Father Jonas, 26, 28 Kaušyla, Jonas, 17 Kavaliauskas, Česlovas, 14, 17 Kavaliauskas, Ignotas, 17 Kavaliukas, V., 58 Kazlauskas, J., 14, 21 Kazlauskas, Jonas, 17 Kazlauskas, P., 21 Kažemėkaitienė, (Mrs.), M. 54 Kažemėkaitis, (Mr.), 54 Kebleris, A, 26 Keina, Father Algimantas, 26, 37 Keršulis, Lionginas, 18 Kiela, Petras, 18 Kietis, Antanas, 18 Kisielius, Anicetas, 18 Kiškis, Canon Stanislovas, 14, 17 Klevečka, 34 Klezys, Povilas, 18 Klimas, B., 14 Klimkienė, (Mrs.) V., 32 Korkus, V., 32 Kovalev, Sergei, 62 Kraujalis, Edvardas, 14, 17 Kremenskas, Vladas, 18 Krikščiukaitis, Petras Kastytis, 14, 17 Krikščiūnas, Bishop Romualdas, 2 Kroelskas, S., 21 Krumpliauskas, Stanislovas 18 Krupavičius, Msgr. Mykolas, 7, 8 Kruvelienė, (Mrs.), 54 Kubilius, Z., 26 Kuizinas, Jonas, 17 Kulpinskaitė, (Miss) B., 26 Kuzmickas, Petras, 18
Labakojis, Jonas, 18 Labeikis, V., 30 Labukas-Matulaitis, Bishop Juozas, 2 Lapė, A., 20 Lapinskas, 59, 60 Lapinskas, Jonas, 18 Laskauskas, Canon Petras, 17 Launikonienė, (Mrs.), 61 Launikonis, Vitas, 61 Leistrumas, 61 Lenin, 10 Leonavičius, Aleksandras, 17 Leonov, C, 32 Liesis, Antanas, 18 Lileika, A., 20 Linda, Stanislovas, 14, 17 Lipinas, R., 30 Lipniūnas, Father, A., 7, 8 Liubonas, P., 21 Liukas, R., 20 Lukšas, Juozas, 18 Lukšas, Leonas, 18 Lunius, Juozapas, 17 Luzgauskas, V., 20
Macevičius, R., 20 Mačiulaitienė, (Mrs.) N., 21 Mačiuta, P., 20 Mačys, A., 26 Maleckis, J., 20 Mališkienė, M., 21 Marcinkevičienė, (Mrs.), 54 Markaitis, A., 20 Markevičius, 26 Markevičius, Petras, 19 Marozas, Vytautas, 19 Martinkus, P., 20 Masalskas, Juozapas, 17 Masalskis, 43 Masys, Aleksandras, 19 Masys, Vytautas, 19 Matonienė, (Mrs.) E., 26 Matulaitis, 54 Matulaitis, Juozapas, 17 Matulaitis, P., 20 Matulevičius, J., 21 Matuliauskas, B., 26 Matulionis, Bishop Teofilius, 1, 2, 6 Matulionis, Father Jonas-Kastytis, 50 Matulionis-Matulevičius, Archbishop Jurgis , 8 Maželis, Bishop Petras, 2, 22 Meilus, P., 20 Menčinskienė, (Mrs.) E., 21 Merkevičiūtė, Vida, 42 Mikulėnas, Antanas, 19 Mikušauskienė (Mrs.), 54 Mikutis, P., 20 Milašius, Ignotas, 17 Milašius, J., 14 Milius, P., 26 Mindzenty, Cardinal, 31 Misiūnas, Hiliaras, 14, 17 Miškinis, Povilas, 19 Mitrikas, Antanas, 19 Mizaras, N., 26 Mizaras, R., 20 Močius, Algirdas, 21, 53 Mockapetienė, (Mrs.), 54 Molotov, 31 Moskaliova, 45 Mozūras, Kazimieras, 19 Mozurienė, (Mrs.), 54 Mykolaitienė, (Mrs.), 53 Mykolaitis, Albinas, 53
Nagulevičius, Jonas, 19 Narušis, Algirdas, 19 Navickas, Father Zenonas, 14, 17, 39 Narvydas, 62 Nemeikšis, B., 20 Neniškis, Lionginas, 19 Novelskis, Bronislovas, 17 Novickis, Mikalojus, 17 Nykštas, Petras, 19
Paltarokas, Bishop Kazimieras, 2 Paltinavičius, Albinas, 19 Papini, Giovanni, 8 Paplauskienė, (Mrs.), 54 Paukštys, Father, 7 Paulauskas, V., 21 Paulikas, Zigmantas, 17 Pečeliūnas, Povilas, 62 Pelešynas, Steponas, 19 Peslaikas, K., 20 Petkevičius, Mykolas Marijonas, 17 Petkevičius, V., 21 Petkus, Viktoras, 31, 48, 62 Petraitis, A., 20 Petraitis, Juozas, 44 Petraitis, P., 20 Petrauskas, Antanas, 19 Petrulienė, (Mrs.), 34 Petruškienė, (Mrs.), 54 Pilelis, 26, 37 Pilka, Jonas, 14, 17 Pilka, S., 20 Pinkevičius, Vincentas, 17 Pipiras, Albinas, 19 Pivariūnas, Kazimieras, 14, 17 Plato, 8 Plikynienė, (Mrs.), B., 54 Plitnikas, J., 26 Počiulpis, A., 20 Pope Gregory VII, 9 Povilaitis, J., 21 Povilanskis, B., 21 Povilonis, Bishop Liudvikas, 2, 52, 54, 59 Pranckūnas, P., 20 Pranevičius, Jonas, 19 Pranskietis, Augustinas, 19 Pranskietis, V., 20 Preinas, J., 20 Pukenis, Robertas, 19 Pumputis, S., 32 Puriuškis, Izidorius, 19 Puzonas, Liudvikas, 14, 17 Puzonas, Rokas, 14, 17 Račaitis, J., 20 Radzevičius, V., 20
Rainys, 26, 38 Ramanauskaitė, Angelina, 59 Ramanauskaitė, Laima, 59 Ramanauskas, A., 20 Ramanauskas, Bishop, Pranas, 1, 2 Ramanauskas, V., 20 Rameikis, Antanas, 19 Rasimavičius, J., 30 Raščius, Pranas, 19 Raudonikis, J., 20 Razmantas, }., 20 Reinys, Archbishop Mečislovas, 1, 2 Remeika, 46 Ribačiauskienė, Ona, 52, 61 Ribbentrop, 31 Rimša, Jonas, 19 Rinkevičius, Edmundas, 19 Romanskienė, (Mrs.), 45 Rudžionytė, (Miss), L., 26
Sabaliauskas, M., 21 Sabaliauskas, Pranas, 19 Sadauskienė, (Mrs.) S., 26 Sadūnaitė, Marija, 33 Sadūnaitė, Nijolė, 35 Sadūnas, Jonas, 3, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36 Sadūnienė, Marytė, 32^33^36 Saint Anthony, 49 Saint Casimir, 12 Saint Paul, 47, 58 Saint Peter, 58 Sakavičius, Vytautas, 59 Samuolis, J., 21 Saprigonas, Raimundas, 19 Sasnauskas, Julius, 31, 62 Sasnauskienė, (Mrs.), 45 Semaška, E., 21 Semaška, L., 20 Senavaitienė, (Mrs.) %54 Siaurusaitytė, (Miss) B., 21 Siaurusevičienė, (Mrs.) M., 54 Sidaras, Vytautas, 14, 17 Simsonas, Bronius, 19 Sirūnas, K., 20 Skardinskas, Leonardas, 19 Skuodis, Vytautas, 31, 62 Sladkevičius, Bishop Vincentas, 2, 16 Slavinskas, A., 20 Slipyj, Cardinal Josyf, 47 Smalinskas, Leonas, 17 Socrates, 8 Sotnichenko, S., 26 Stakauskas, Father, 7 Stakėnas, Father Vaclovas, 26 Stalin, 2
Stačiauskas, Zigmantas, 14, 17 Stankevičius, Stanislovas, 17 Stankevičius, Vincentas, 19 Stasiūnas, Juozapas, 14, 17 Stasuitis, B., 20 Statkevičius, K., 20 Steponavičius, Bishop Julijonas, 2, 12, 13, 20 Stonys, Mykolas, 19 Strazdas, Bronius, 19 Strielčiūnas, Alfonsas, 19 Striokaitė, Giedrė, 44, 45 Stropus, S., 30 Sudavičius, Vytautas, 17 Sukačius, K., 54 Sungaila, Aloyzas, 19 Survila, J., 20 Svarinskas, Father Alfonsas, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 36, 38, 39, 42, 43, 44, 46, 49, 53, 62 (Svarinskas), Vaclovas, 31 Svirbutavičiutė, (Miss) A., 57 Svirskis, Povilas, 19 Šalčiūnas, Romualdas, 14, 17 Šarakauskaitė, Ona, 43 Šarakauskaitė, Zita, 43 Šatas, Alfonsas, 14, 17 Šauklys, Father Viktoras, 57 Šauklys, V., 20 Ščepavičius, P., 20 Šepetys, L., 9 Šiaučiūnas, Ignas, 19 Šikšnys, Father Valentinas, 46 Šilkinis, Albinas, 17 Šiugžda, Petras, 17 Šlapelis, Bronius, 19 Šliauteris, Povilas, 19 Šukys, Gediminas, 19 Šulskis, Father Pranas, 34, 55, 56, 57 Šumauskas, (Mrs.), 54 Šumauskienė, (Mrs.), 54 Šumskis, Juozas 19 Švogžlys, Nikodemas, 14, 17
Talačka, Albertas, 19 Tamašauskienė, (Mrs.) O., 26 Tamkevičius, Albinas, 40 Tamkevičius, Father, Sigitas, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 13, 21, 23, 24, 25, 28, 36, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 44, 47, 50, 51, 52, 53, 59, 62 Tamkevičius, Stasys, 40 Tamkevičius, Vladas, 39 (Tamkevičiūtė), Birutė, 40 Tamonis, J., 21 Tamošauskas, Leonardas, 19 Tamoševičius, V., 20 Tamulionis, Stasys, 19 Tarulis, Petras, 19 Tavoraitis, P., 21 Teresiūtė, Regina, 60 Terleckas, Antanas, 62 Terz, Abram, 31 Tomkus, Jonas, 14, 17 Treinienė, (Mrs.) E., 26 Trimonis, Kazimieras, 14, 17 Tunaitytė, Ona, 61 Tutlys, 21 Tvarijonas, Vytautas, 19
Ulevičienė, (Mrs.), 54 Ulevičius, (Mr.), 54 Uogintas, Jonas, 19 Urbonas, Benediktas, 19 Urbonas, V., 21 Urbonavičienė, (Mrs.) O., 53 Urbonavičienė, Doctor G., 34 Urbonavičius, (Mr.), 54 Urbšaitė, Jolanta, 62 Uždavinys, Sigitas, 19 Užkuraitis, J., 20
Vaicekauskas, J., 20 Vaičeliūnas, J., 21 Vaičiulionis, L., 20 Vaičius, Bishop Antanas, 2 Vaičiūnas, Jonas, 19 Vaičiūnas, Vytautas, 62 Vairą, B., 21 Valaiša, Č., 30 Valančius, Bishop Motiejus, 7, 8 Valančiūnas, Antanas, 19 Valatka, Petras, 17 Valavičius, V., 20 Valeikis, V., 26 Vanagas, A., 20 Varnas, Juozas, 19 Varžinskas, Povilas, 19 Vaškevičius, Antanas, 19 Vaškevičius, Juozas, 19 Velavičius, Father Vincas, 26, 28 Velikanova, Tatiana, 29 Venckus, Pranciškus, 14, 17 Veselka, Ž., 20 Vidra, V., 30 Vidzėnas, 61 Vilius, Viktoras, 17 Vitkauskas, V., 43 Voveris, Juozapas, 14, 17, 21 Vydžėnas, 26
Yakunin, Gleb, 31 Ylius, A, 20
Zakrys, Vytautas, 19 Zdebskis, Father, Juozas, 28 Znamenskienė, (Mrs.) R., 26 Znamenskis, A., 27 Zubavičius, Stasys, 19 Zubrus, Jonas, 14, 17 Zulonas, Antanas, 19 Žebertavičiūtė, Lina, 42 Žeimantas, Vytautas, 14 Želvienė, (Mrs.) G., 21 Želvys, J., 20 Žibudaitė, Alma, 58 Žilinskas, (Mr.), 54 Žilinskas, Bronius, 19 Žukauskas, Pranas, 30 Žilinskienė, Mrs. K., 53 Žvinys, Jonas, 17 Žilys, Father, Kazimieras, 14, 17, 38 Žvinys, Serafinas, 19 Žiugžda, P., 14, 20
INDEX OF PLACES
Adakavas, 46 Alkakalnis, 12 Alytus, 11, 22, 25 Anykščiai, 25 Ašminta, 54
Balbieriškis, 25 Bartininkai, 25 Biržai, 25 Butrimonys, 25
Dotnuva, 25 Druskininkai, 25 Dūkštas, 25 Dūmiškiai, 53
Garliava, 25, 47 Germany, 7 Girdžiai, 25, 57 Gižai, 25 Gražiškiai, 25 Griškabūdis, 25 Gudeliai, 25 Gudoniai, 22
Helsinki, 10, 29 Hill of Crosses, 12 Hungary, 31
Igliauka, 25, 26, 49 Imbradas, 25
Jiezna, 26 Jonava, 25 Josvainiai, 39, 52, 61 Jurbarkas, 25, 57 Jurgaičiai, 12
Kaišiadorys, 1, 2, 6, 11, 14, 16 Kalvarija, 27 Kapčiamiestis, 25, 58 Kapsukas, 11, 54 Kaunas, 2, 10, 11, 19, 20, 21, 25, 27, 40, 44, 45, 52, 54, 55, 59 Kelmė, 59, 60 Kėdainiai, 25, 39, 52, 61 Kirdeikiai, 25, 39 Klaipėda, 2, 12, 22 Klebiškis, 53 Krikštonys, 39 Krosna, 25 Kudirkos, 25 Kulautuva, 49 Kybartai, 4, 21, 23, 25, 27, 30, 31, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 50, 51, 52
Lazdijai, 25, 39, 40, 58 Leckava, 25 Leipalingis, 25 Leistrumas, 61 Leliūnai, 25 Leningrad, 55 Liubavas, 25
Maiden Hill, 12 Mažeikiai, 25 Meteliai, 25 Miroslavas, 27 Moldavia, 38 Molėtai, 25 Mordovia, 48 Moscow, 27, 29, 48, 55
Naujoji Vilnija, 35 Naumiestis, 49 Nedingė, 38
Pagraižis, 54 Pagramantis, 27 Pajevonys, 25 Pajūris, 22 Panevėžys, 2, 17, 18, 25 Paringys, 25 Pasruojė, 12 Paveisininkai, 58 Perm, 48 Pievėnai, 22 Pilviškiai, 25 Pociūnėliai, 25 Požėla, 44 Prienai, 4, 11, 25, 53, 54, 62 Prienalaukis, 53 Pskov, 47, 48 Punia, 25
Raseiniai, 14, 17, 25 Riečiai, 25 Rome, 2 Rudamina, 25 Russia, 7
Salakas, 25 Santaika, 25 Seirijai, 25, 40 Siberia, 1, 2, 5, 35 Siesikai, 53 Simnas, 4, 25 Sintautai, 25 Skaudvilė, 22 Skirsnemunė, 25 Skudutiškės, 25 Smalvos, 25 Spitrėnai, 25 Stutthoff, 7 Syracuse,8 Šakiai, 25 Šatės, 22 Šeštokai, 25 Šiauliai, 12, 25 Šilalė, 22 Šiluva, 15, 27, 43, 44 Šiupyliai, 57
Tauragė, 46 Tauragė, 46 Telšiai, 1, 2, 12, 25
Ukmergė, 25 Ukraine, 38 Upsala, 9 Utena, 25, 39 Užpaliai, 25 Valkininkai, 37
Varduva, 30 Varėna, 37, 38 Veisėjai, 25 Veiviržėnai, 27, 30 Vepriai, 53 Vidiškiai, 25 Viduklė, 14, 19, 27, 29, 44, 47, 49 Viešvienai, 25 Vilkaviškis, 1, 2, 21, 25, 40, 41, 42, 43, 59 Vilnius, 7, 9, 12, 13, 17, 22, 25, 32, 34, 35, 36, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 46, 47, 48, 55, 59, 61 Vištytis, 25 Vladimir, 2 Vokė, 32 Vydžėnas, 26
West Germany, 35
Yaroslavsk, 48
Zarasai, 25 Žagarė, 12, 25, 27 Žalpiai, 59, 60
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